Annual Journal of Hydraulics Engineering Submission Manual

 

Annual Journal of Hydraulics Editorial Sub-committee

 

1. Authors

 

Authors who intend to submit papers must follow the “Guidelines for Submission to Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering.”  In order to respect the fact that the Japan Society of Civil Engineers (JSCE) is an organization composed chiefly of individuals who participate based on their own qualifications, the papers should be submitted with the names of the individual authors on the manuscript.  Additionally, the various research committees of JSCE may submit their results.  Reports of the committees should be written in accord with the separately established publication standards for reports of research committees, the details of which are established by the Paper Editorial Sub-committee.

 

2. Manuscript Submission Destination and Deadline

 

Submissions will be addressed to the Annual Journal of Hydraulics Editorial Sub-committee (henceforth, called the "Committee") and submitted by the last day of September in the appropriate year.  All manuscripts will be officially received on this day.

 

3. Manuscript Submissions

 

3.1 Conditions that should be fulfilled by a manuscript

 

The following five criteria should be fulfilled by a manuscript:

1)      The content is accurate.

2)      The manuscript is impartially written.

3)      The content and writing are well-polished.

4)      The content has not yet been presented.

5)      The manuscript has not been submitted to another academic society's journal or other publication.

 

In regard to number 4, even a manuscript that includes content that has been presented may be considered if it corresponds with the following items:

 

1)      A restructured paper to which new findings have been added

2)      A paper that derives value from integrating content that has been separately presented.

3)      A paper that has been presented in a periodical distributed to a limited readership.

 

The Committee will judge whether individual papers correspond with the items above.  In order to make judgment easier and to be stringent with accuracy, if content from a previous publication or related to a previous publication is included, please clearly explain what part of material in the manuscript has been previously presented, to what extent, and in what publication.  A paper must be independent by itself.  Please avoid completing very large papers in a serial format.

 

3.2 Compiling the manuscript

 

Compile the manuscript as follows.

 

1)      Please write so that the purpose is indicated and the main points can be understood.

2)      Please make connections with previous research and technology clear.  In other words, please indicate which points are unique and which parts were developed by previous research and technology.

3)      Please narrow down the main points and write concisely.  For example, a manuscript written in the following order may be appropriate:

 

(1)    Objective

(2)    Methodology

(3)    Results and Discussion

(4)    Conclusion

 

4)      Please clearly and sufficiently express the content in a concise title.  As a general rule, the title should be less than 20 words (less than 40 characters in Japanese).  Adding subtitles or dividing a long essay into Part 1, Part 2, etc. is not allowed.

 

3.3 Abstract and keywords

 

1)      Summarize the paper concisely in an abstract, and put it in the designated location.  The length should be approximately 7-10 lines with 15 words per line.

2)      Select three 3-5 keywords that sufficiently express the content, and put them below the abstract in the designated location.

 

 

4. Review

 

4.1 Purpose of review

 

The purpose of review is to provide reference materials to judge whether a manuscript is appropriate for publication in the Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering.  The Committee may make requests for changes in questionable and unclear points found during review.  However, the responsibility for the content of the manuscript is born by the original authors, and its value should be judged by the general readership.

 

4.2 Review field

 

Appendix 1 shows the review fields established for the Annual Journal of Hydraulics Engineering.  Generally, manuscripts are reviewed in the preferred field of the author.  However, when the preferred review field and the content of the manuscript do not match, the field may be changed by the judgment of the Committee.  When submitting, choose a preferred field for review from Appendix 1, and complete all the applicable boxes on the "Application Form."

 

4.3 Reviewers

 

The reviewers selected by the Committee will review manuscripts.  There will be three reviewers.  Generally, two will be members of the Committee, and one person will be asked to be a reviewer by the Committee.

 

4.4 Evaluation

 

4.4.1 Evaluation

 

Whatever position the manuscript may hold in its respective field, the review will be objectively evaluated in light of the items below, such as the degree of contribution of the results of research or technology.

 

(1) Originality:  The content is not simply derived from publicized, previously presented, or previously known material.  For example, if the content corresponds with the items listed below, it may be evaluated to have originality.

 

a)       The topic, content, and methodology are original.

b)      A problem in society or academics is addressed.

c)      The research contributes to explaining a phenomenon.

d)      Technological investigation and experience demonstrate planning, design, construction and other topics with ingenuity and originality.

e)       Developments achieved by challenging research or technological investigation are presented.

f)       New opinions and outlooks are presented about timely topics.

 

(2) Usability:  Content should have engineering, industrial, or other practical use value.  For example, if the content corresponds with the items listed below, it may be evaluated to have usability.

 

a)       Topics and contents are timely and practical.

b)      Research or technology with applicability, usability, and potential to be developed are recognized.

c)      Research and technological results give usable information.

d)      Experimental and observational data contribute as a reference for research, construction and other uses.

e)       New mathematical tables and charts are convenient for application.

f)       Technology and research in the pertinent field are systemized, and advancements toward the future are promoted.

g)      Research and technology developments have value that can be applied in practice.

h)      Publishing the manuscript provides a great benefit to members and readers.

i)        There is value that can be applied to experiments, studies, planning, design and construction, now and in the future.

j)        Suggestions of problems, essays, or opinions about essays and problems are practical.

 

(3) Currency:  Rather than completeness and precision, there is more value to presenting in early stages.  For example, if the content corresponds with the items listed below, it may be evaluated to have currency.

 

a)       Study results related to emergency disasters or accidents are being reported.

b)      Problems are raised about new or ongoing projects.

c)      It is determined that expediting a presentation including new academic and technological developments will contribute to society and the academic community.

d)      New opinions and outlooks are expressed about a current issue that requires urgency.

e)       A problem that should be resolved immediately in society or the academic community is raised.

f)       Information that is urgently required by society or the academic community is provided.

 

(4) Completeness:  Content should be written clearly and concisely.  Whether the manuscript is written so that the reader can understand the development is evaluated.  However, extraordinary strictness, accuracy, perfection, eloquence, etc. are not required.  Points such as the following will be noted and evaluated.

 

a)       The overall structure is appropriate.

b)      The objective and results are clear.

c)      The relationship to previous research and technology is clear.

d)      The written expression is appropriate.

e)       Tables and figures are made easy to understand.

f)       Overall, it is not verbose.

g)      The number of tables and figures is appropriate.

 

(5) Credibility:  There are no serious mistakes in content, and also, from the viewpoint of the reader, the content is something with which the reader can place his trust.  Points such as the following will be considered.

 

a)       Important literature is quoted without mistakes and is fairly evaluated.

b)      Compared to or evaluated with the results of previous research or technology, conclusions are drawn correctly.

c)      The conditions of experiments and analysis are clearly written.

 

4.4.2 Judgment

 

Each reviewer refers to each of the evaluation items in 4.4.1 and the papers that have been published in the Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering until now.  If a manuscript is above the standard, publication is approved.  If it does not include content to the extent that it should be published and if it should not be published, it is not approved.  However, if there is a problem identified in one of the evaluation items in 4.4.1, a paper is not immediately rejected.  Even if one of the points is doubtful or questionable, a paper that offers content related to the development of academics or technology will be considered for publication.  In particular, complete consideration and indication of currency is not deemed necessary.  The items indicated below are the standards made by the Committee for judging rejection.

 

I. Mistakes

 

a)       There are fundamental or objective errors in the thinking or theoretical processes.

b)      There are mistakes in the organization of data or calculations.

c)      The paper is arranged to conform with a theory clearly unsuitable to phenomenological analysis.

d)      Selective data and sources are used to advance discussion, so that the paper is arranged in writing that is clearly not impartial.

e)       Many fundamental points indicating that revision is required are included.

 

II.  Previous presentation

 

f)       It is deemed that the manuscript has been previously presented.

g)      It is difficult to accept that the paper or report is independent, because the paper is arranged in a serial format.

h)      The foundation of the paper is composed as if results of other people’s research or technology were the results of the author.

 

III.  The level is low

 

i)        Only accepted theory is discussed, with absolutely no new ideas.

j)        Even if there is some useful data, no value can be seen to warrant a paper or report.

k)      The manuscript has not been developed to the stage of research or technological investigation to make a paper or report.

l)        Conceptual ideas are poor, and only expected results have been obtained.

m)    Research or technological content is simply a replication of methodology used in another field, without any significance.

 

IV. Overall content and intent

 

n)      There is a very strong political agenda or propagandistic intent.

o)      A very one-sided prejudice is taken, and the whole manuscript is written dogmatically.

p)      It is not a theoretical or factual paper or a fact-based report.  It does no more than presenting mere subjectivity.

q)      A tone of personal interest is very strong, and there are many problems in publishing it in a journal.

r)       It does not correspond with the original intent and purpose of the society.

 

4.4.3 Terms of publication

 

The Committee makes the decision to accept or reject a contribution, based on the reviews of three people.  When a decision has been made to accept or reject a contribution, if there are revision ideas from the reviewers, a revision request will be made.  The Committee will decide whether the author’s answers are sufficient.  If the response is not sufficient, the contribution will be eliminated.

 

5. Submitted Manuscript, Final Manuscript

 

A Submitted manuscript is defined to consist of an article.  Please convert a paper composed in the same format as a final manuscript to electronic format according to the specified criteria and upload it to the website designated by the Committee.  The final version is a version compiled in a CD-ROM after the decision to accept.  At the time of submission, please upload the submitted manuscript  converted to electronic format according to the specified format and criteria to the website designated by the Committee.  Do not use hyper-link function and animation in the manuscript.  When a suggestion is made for revision, please upload the manuscript with the appropriate revision.  Yet, if appropriate revisions are not made, the Committee may reject publication.

 

6. Directions for Preparing an Article

 

6.1 Format and application form

 

Please submit the manuscript in an A4 image layout.  Please compose the manuscript and layout the title, text, figures, etc. following the journal style.  Additionally, there may be a request to make corrections based on the results of the reviews.  At the time of submission, complete the following items as well as other required items on the application form on the Committee website.

 

1)      Title and author (Japanese and English).  However, an English name follows the order: first name, last name.

2)      Membership and work address, individual membership number of the first author

3)      Preferred review field

4)      Corresponding author name, address, etc.

5)      Other

 

6.2 Page setup and page number

 

The left and right margins should be 2 cm, the top margin is 2 cm, and the bottom margin is about 2.5 cm.  There should be two columns with an interval of approximately 5 mm between the columns and 50 lines per column.  Column width is 8.2 cm.  Please refer to the Japanese manuscript example or the English manuscript example.

 

In the Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, the number of pages shall not exceed a limit of 6.  Manuscripts exceeding this limit will not be accepted.

 

6.3 Writing and chapters, sections, and sub-sections

 

Please avoid content description related to personal expression, advertisement, and/or promotion.  The chapter, section, and sub-section heading numbers will be uniform as follows.  Please do not use more minor headings.

 

1., 2., 3··················································· Chapter

(1), (2), (3)············································· Section

a), b), c)················································· Sub-section

 

Make the sub-headings with block letters, and use left-alignment.

 

6.4 Equations and symbols

 

Please us common-sense symbols as much as possible for unit symbols, symbols, and letters used in graphs and equations, and add a reference table for symbols as necessary.  Reduce mathematical formulas as much as possible to a simple form.  Please explain expansions and inductions of equations in the text.  In addition, please avoid using more than one meaning for the same symbol.  Please check invariance of font face with local PC setting.

 

6.5 Unit system

 

In general, please use SI units.  When old unit systems are used, please write SI units in parentheses.

 

Example:  mass per unit volume 1 tf/m3 (9.8kN/m3), pressure 5 kgf/cm2 (0.049 MPa)

 

6.6 Figures, tables, and photographs

 

1) The color figures, tables and photographs can be accepted as long as the file size does not exceed a limit of file size defined by the Committee.

2) In general, please use the same language for headings and explanations as in the main text.

3) Please do not insert figures, tables, and photographs next to the main text.

4) Please consider ease of viewing in arranging text and text size within the figures, tables, and photographs.  Please refer to the "Guidelines for Electronic Submission and PDF composition" on the Committee website to compress the photographs and figures, being careful not to excessively reduce the resolution of the converted pdf file.

5) When other publications are sited, please site the source, and obtain permission from the original author if necessary.

6) In general, for methods for drawing figures, please refer to the "Civil Engineering Standards for Drawing Figures."  Please be careful to consider line width and font size for the final product.  The standard font size for the final product is 1.5-2 mm (for an A4-size image).  Additionally, draw symbols slightly large so that they are not too small.

 

6.7 References

 

a) Please list and number cited sources in order of citation at the end of the paper.  Within the paper, please number indefinitely and make numbers correspond to the citations at the end of the paper.

b) For citations, please use the order: author(s), title, name of journal (name of book), volume number, page number(s), date of publication.  For English journals, use last name, initial.  Even if there are many authors, please put them all in the references list.  However, when citing within the text, if there are more than three authors, it is acceptable to abbreviate by writing only the first author followed by "et al."

c) For books, use: author(s), title of book, page, publisher, publication year.  For English books, use capital letters for the initial letter of each word.  Please use italics for the names of journals and books.

 

6.8 Footnotes

 

As much as possible, please avoid using footnotes or notes within the text.  Explain within the text, or if there is no relationship to the flow of the text, insert an appendix at the end of the text

 

6.8 Manuscript format

 

Please follow the format of the Japanese or English manuscript example for final versions.

 

7. Writing Style of Revised Version of Article

 

If there are revision ideas from the reviewers, please revise the article and make a list of corrections in accordance with the "Example of Revised Manuscript".  Please convert the revised manuscript and the list of corrections to an electronic format according to the specified criteria and upload it to the Committee website.

 

8. Writing Style of Final Version of Article

 

After it has been accepted for publication, please convert the manuscript to an electronic format according to the specified criteria and upload it to the Committee website.  The Editorial Committee will record it to CD-ROM.  As with the manuscript, when converting to electronic format, please be careful not to excessively reduce the resolution of photographs or figures.  Please be careful to use a special font for block letters (bold) used for numbers of chapters, sections, and subsections; italics used for symbols and equations; and other letter types.  Please note that a request made for resubmission will be made for papers that do not coincide with these criteria.  Please compose final version of an article following the style tips and the Japanese and English manuscript examples for final versions.

 

9. Copyright and Author Responsibility

 

As described in item 8 of the "Guidelines for Submission to Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering", the copyright of each composition published in the journal is the applicable author’s, and authors hold responsibility for the content of the manuscript.  Therefore, the Committee will not handle mistakes discovered after recording to CD-ROM or after printing.  The applicable authors are asked to fulfill their individual responsibility.

 

10. Legal Power to Exercise Copyright

 

The state of copyright privileges in internal and external affairs—including simplifying procedures for citing (reproducing) compositions of others, offering of database information outside the Society, and participating in a centralized copyright processing group, as envisioned in the near future—is broadly changing.  By exercising the legal power of copyright with the Society, each power may be exercised expeditiously.

 

11. Miscellaneous

 

(1) Manuscripts are checked to make sure they fulfill the minimal appearance requirements.  If they do not pass, consideration will be temporarily suspended, and the author will be contacted.

(2) The manuscript file—both the submitted manuscript and the extracted draft—will not be returned.

(3) The reviewer names and review content of individual manuscripts will not be released to the public.

(4) The publication fee is 17,000YEN per paper.  However, if the first author is not an individual member of JSCE, 10,000YEN will be added. There is no re-print service.

   Note) This fee may be changed.

(5) Please direct inquiries about manuscripts and other items to the office below:

 

Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering Editorial Sub-committee

Japan Society of Civil Engineers

1 Yotsuya, Shinjuku-ku

Tokyo 160-004

Phone: 03-3355-3559

Fax: 03-5379-0125

E-mail: iwanishi@jsce.or.jp

 

Appendix 1.  List of review fields

 

(1) Stochastic hydrology/prediction of ungaged basin (PUB)

(2) Land atmosphere sytem

(3) Precipitation

(4) Runoff

(5) Snow and ice hydrology

(6) Groundwater/infiltration

(7) River planning/river management

(8) Sediment yield/ debris flow

(9) Sediment transport/river bed and channel deformation

(10) Flood disaster

(11) Pipe flow/local flow

(12) Open channel hydraulics

(13) Flow force/flow-induced vibration/wave motion

(14) Density flow/jet/diffusion

(15) Numerical hydrodynamics

(16) Measurement technology

(17) Environment in river channel and catchment

(18) Environment in lake and reservoir

(19) Coastal and ocean environment

(20) Others

 

Composed on 7/10/1997

Partial revision on 6/24/1998

Partial revision on 9/19/2000

Partial revision on 7/22/2005

Partial revision on 8/16/2006

Partial revision on 7/10/2009